A three-year (36-month) CD can be a smart choice if you want to lock in a guaranteed return without tying up your money for the long term. While three-year CDs don’t always offer the highest yields, they provide predictable earnings and peace of mind for savers with medium-term financial goals.
We compared certificates of deposit from more than 40 banks, credit unions and online institutions to find the ones with the best rates. We also considered deposit requirements, early withdrawal fees, customer service and other factors. CDs and rates are accurate as of Aug. 5, 2026.
For more on how we made our picks, read our methodology.
APYs listed in this article are up-to-date as of the time of publication. CNBC Select will update as changes are made public.
Popular Direct CD: 4.50% APY
Term: 36 months
Minimum deposit: $10,000
Early withdrawal penalty: 12 months of simple interest.
Popular Direct CDs
Popular Direct products are offered by Popular Bank, a Member FDIC.
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Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
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Terms
From 3 months to 60 months
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Minimum deposit
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Early withdrawal penalty
For terms less than 91 days, the penalty is 89 days simple interest. For terms equal to or greater than 91 days but less than 12 months, it’s 120 days simple interest. For terms equal to or greater than 12 months but less than 36 months, it’s 270 days simple interest; For terms equal to or greater than 36 months but less than 60 months, it’s 365 days simple interest. For terms equal to or greater than 60 months, it’s 730 days simple interest.
Cons
- $10,000 minimum deposit
- Doesn’t have no-penalty or bump-up CDs
- Early withdrawal penalties are among the steepest we’ve seen
Merrick Bank CD: 4.40% APY
Term: 36 months
Minimum deposit: $25,000
Early withdrawal penalty: 6 months of simple interest.
Merrick Bank CDs
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Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
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Terms
From 3 months to 60 months
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Minimum balance
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Monthly fee
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Early withdrawal penalty fee
Three to nine months of interest, depending on the length of your term. If the penalty amount exceeds the accrued interest, the principal is also subject to penalty.
Pros
- Highly competitive rates
- Wide range of terms
Cons
- $25,000 minimum deposit required
- No bump-up, no-penalty, or add-on options
- Does not offer checking or savings account
- No physical branches
E*TRADE CD: 4.35% APY
Term: 36 months
Minimum deposit: $0
Early withdrawal penalty: 9 months of simple interest.
E*TRADE CDs
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Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
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Terms
From 6 months to 60 months, plus add-on and bump-up CDs
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Minimum deposit
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Early withdrawal penalty
Equal to a certain number of days of simple interest, based on the term of the CD. If the penalty amount exceeds the accrued interest, the principal is also subject to penalty.
Pros
- Above-average yields
- No minimum deposit
- 10-day rate guarantee
Cons
- Lacks no-penalty, bump-up and add-on CDs
- No physical branches
Sallie Mae CD: 4.35% APY
Term: 36 months
Minimum deposit: $2,500
Early withdrawal penalty: 6 months of simple interest.
Sallie Mae CDs
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Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
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Terms
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Minimum deposit
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Early withdrawal penalty fee
For terms of 12 months or less, the penalty is 90 days of simple interest on the amount withdrawn. For terms longer than 12 months, it’s 180 days of simple interest.
Pros
- Above-average APYs
- Early withdrawal penalties are less severe than at other institutions
Cons
- $2,500 minimum deposit required
- Lacks no-penalty and bump-up CDs
- No physical branches
NASA Federal Credit Union CD: 4.25% APY
Term: 36 months
Minimum deposit: $1,000
Early withdrawal penalty: 12 months of simple interest.
NASA Federal Credit Union CDs
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Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
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Terms
6 months to 60 months, plus add-on and bump-up CDs
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Minimum deposit
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Early withdrawal penalty
Equal to six to 12 months of simple interest, depending on the length of the certificate term. If the penalty exceeds the accrued interest, the principal is also subject to penalty.
Pros
- Above-average APYs
- Offers add-on and bump-up CDs
- NASA FCU membership available for free by joining the National Space Society.
Cons
- High minimum deposit requirements
- No physical branches
Bread Savings CD: 4.25% APY
Term: 36 months
Minimum deposit: $1,500 ($1 million maximum)
Early withdrawal penalty: 6 months of simple interest.
Bread Savings™ CDs
Bread Savings™ (formerly Comenity Direct) is a product of Comenity Capital Bank, a Member FDIC.
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Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
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Terms
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Minimum deposit
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Early withdrawal penalty fee
Ninety days simple interest for terms of less than 12 months. For terms of 12 months to three years, the penalty is 180 days of simple interest. For terms of four years and longer, the penalty is 365 days of simple interest.
Pros
- Above-average APYs
- Wide range of terms
Cons
- $1,500 minimum deposit
- Doesn’t offer no-penalty or bump-up CDs
- No physical branches
BTG Pactual CD: 4.15% APY
Term: 36 months
Minimum deposit: $500
Early withdrawal penalty: All interest earned, with a 3-month minimum penalty
BTG Pactual CDs
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Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
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Terms
3 months to 60 months, plus 13-month no-penaltyCD
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Minimum deposit
$500 ($5,000 for no-penalty CD)
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Early withdrawal penalty fee
Penalty depends on the CD term and is disclosed in the account agreement. Up to three withdrawals are allowed with a penalty-free CD, starting 7 days after the account is funded.
Pros
- Higher-than-average APYs
- Offers a 13-month no-penalty CD
- No-penalty CD allows up to three withdrawals
Cons
- No-penalty CD requires a $5,000 deposit
- No physical branches and limited customer service hours
TAB Bank: 4.20%
Term: 36 months
Minimum deposit: $1,000
Early withdrawal penalty: 6 months of simple interest.
TAB Bank CDs
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Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
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Terms
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Minimum deposit
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Early withdrawal penalty fee
90 days of interest for terms of 12 months or less, and 6 months of interest for terms greater than 12 months.
Cons
- $1,000 minimum deposit on all CDs
- Shortest term is 12 months
- Lacks no-penalty and bump-up CD options
- No physical branches
Prime Alliance Bank CD:4.05% APY
Term: 36 months
Minimum deposit: $500
Early withdrawal penalty: 3 months of simple interest.
Prime Alliance Bank CDs
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Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
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Terms
6 months to 60 months (5 years)
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Minimum balance
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Early withdrawal penalty fee
Equal to 90 days of interest for most standard terms, though terms under 12 months may incur 60 days of interest.
Pros
- Highly competitive yields
- Low $500 minimum deposit
Cons
- Only one physical branch
- Limited web interface
- No bump-up, add-on or no-penalty CDs
CFG BankCD: 4.05% APY
Term: 36 months
Minimum deposit: $500 ($500,000 maximum)
Early withdrawal penalty: 6 months of simple interest.
CFG Community Bank CDs
CFG Bank is a Member FDIC.
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Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
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Terms
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Minimum deposit
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Early withdrawal penalty fee
Early withdrawal penalty depends on the term length; withdrawing within six days of account opening will result in a 7-day interest penalty.
Pros
- Higher-than-average APYs.
- Low $500 minimum deposit
Cons
- No in-person branches
- Website not at user-friendly as other online banks
Dow Credit Union CD:4.00% APY*
Term: 36 months
Minimum deposit: $500
Early withdrawal penalty: 6 months of simple interest.
Dow Credit Union CDs
Dow Credit Union is a Member NCUA.
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Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
3.24% to 4.66% APY (for standard CDs including potential Member Saver Reward bonus Giveback percentage)
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Terms
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Minimum deposit
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Early withdrawal penalty fee
An early withdrawal penalty may be applied when a withdrawal is made prior to maturity and could result in loss of principal.
Pros
- Above-average APYs
- Member Giveback rebates and rewards can increase savings APY
- Offers youth CDs for those under age 18 to make additional deposits
- Membership only requires a $5 deposit in a Dow Credit Union savings account
Cons
- Only physical branches are in Michigan
First National Bank of America CD: 4.00% APY
Term: 36 months
Minimum deposit: $1,000
Early withdrawal penalty: 12 months of simple interest.
First National Bank of America CD
First National Bank of America is a Member FDIC.
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Annual Percentage Yield (APY)
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Terms
From 6 months to 120 months
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Minimum deposit
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Monthly fee
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Early withdrawal penalty fee
The penalty is based on the term and may result in a reduction of your principal balance. FNBA does allow partial withdrawals.
Pros
- Higher-than-average APY
- Wide term variety, including a 10-year CD
Cons
- $1,000 minimum deposit requirement is higher than that of many competitors
- Does not offer a bump-up or no-penalty CD
- Few physical branches
*Annual Percentage Yields (APY) are subject to change without notice. Fees could reduce earnings on the account. A withdrawal will reduce earnings.
**$1,000 minimum balance to obtain the APY.The APY on all certificates assumes that principal and interest will remain on deposit until maturity. A penalty may be imposed for early withdrawal.
Latest news on CDs
CD rates have been declining since the Federal Reserve began cutting rates in late 2024, but they continue to offer a guaranteed return on par with many high-yield savings accounts.
As of August 2026, the best CD rates generally range from about 4.15% to 4.40% APY for short- and mid-term CDs, with the highest yields typically offered by online banks and credit unions.
What is a CD and how does it work?
A certificate of deposit, or CD, is a savings account that pays a fixed interest rate for a set period, usually between three months and five years, although there are CDs with terms of 10 years or longer.
- You can only deposit funds at the beginning of the term. There may be a minimum deposit requirement (usually $500 or more).
- Withdrawing funds before the CD matures typically means paying an early withdrawal fee, calculated as the loss of a specific amount of accrued interest. If the penalty exceeds the interest you’ve earned, your bank will take the remaining balance from your principal.
- When theCD matures, you can access your original deposit and the accrued interest or roll the money over into a new CD. If you do nothing, most banks will auto-renew your CD at the rate offered at maturity.
- Unlike the variable APY of a savings account, you lock in your CD’s rate the day you open the account. That can be beneficial if you open an account before rates drop. But if rates rise, you’ll miss out on higher earnings.
- Unlike some savings accounts, most CDs don’t come with monthly fees. But since they’re not designed for regular transactions, they don’t come with an ATM card, either.
- Since they’re insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) for up to $250,000, CDs are considered a safe financial product. If you open a CD with a credit union, it’s insured by the National Credit Union Administration for the same amount.
How to choose a 3-year CD
To pick the right CD, start by looking for a banks that offer three-year terms. From there, consider these other factors:
- APYs and terms: Shop banks, credit unions and online institutions to find the best rate.
- Minimum deposit: Minimum deposits can range from$100 to $10,000, with $500 the most common amount. (Jumbo CDs can require as much as $100,000.) Some institutions, including Ally Bank, have CDs with no minimum deposit requirement.
- Early withdrawal penalty: See what the fee is if you take your money out early. It might be worth a slightly lower APY if you have more flexibility.
- Compounding interest: See whether interest compounds daily or monthly
- Customer service: Does the bank have physical branches for in-person banking or robust digital banking features
- FDIC or NCUA insurance: Only open an account at a bank or credit union with deposits that are federally insured up to $250,000 per depositor, per ownership category.
Types of CDs
There are several kinds of CDs, each designed for specific needs.
- Traditional CD: A standard CD with a fixed interest rate and a set term. You agree to leave your money untouched until maturity to avoid early withdrawal penalties.
- High-yield CD: A CD offering a higher-than-average return.
- No-penalty CD: Lets you withdraw your money before the term ends without facing an early withdrawal fee, usually after a short lock-in period.
- Bump-up (or step-up) CD: Allows you to request a higher rate once (or sometimes more) during the term if the bank’s CD rates increase.
- Add-on CD: Lets you deposit more money into the CD after opening it — helpful if you want to build your balance over time without opening multiple CDs.
- Jumbo CD: In exchange for a higher rate, jumbo CDs require a larger minimum deposit, often $75,000 to $100,000.
- Brokered CD: Sold through brokerage firms instead of directly from a bank. They can offer competitive rates but may be riskier if sold on the secondary market.
- IRA CD: A CD held inside an individual retirement account, giving you the safety of a CD with the tax advantages of an IRA.
CD pros and cons
When it comes to a traditional CD, there are some benefits and drawbacks.
Pros
- Fixed interest rate means predictable earnings regardless of market changes
- The early withdrawal penalty discourages spending money meant for savings
- A CD “ladder” allows you to periodically access cash while enjoying higher rates.
Cons
- There may be a minimum deposit requirement
- CDs have lower returns than stocks and other investments
- An early withdrawal penalty means CDs have limited liquidity
- The value of your CD could decline if your APY slips below inflation.
FAQs
How much will $1,000 earn in a three-year CD earn?
The amount of interest you’ll earn on a $1,000 three-year CD depends on the APY when you open the account. At a 4.00% APY, a $1,000 deposit would earn about $125 in interest over three years.
Which is better, a three-year CD or a high-yield savings account?
Whether a CD or HYSA is better depends on your goals and risk tolerance. A three-year CD offers a fixed rate and guaranteed returns, while an HYSA provides easier access to your money and has a variable interest rate that can rise or fall over time.
Is a three-year CD a good idea?
A three-year CD can be a good idea in a high-rate environment. You’ll lock in a good interest rate for the next few years while exposing your savings to zero risk. Just make sure you’re comfortable not touching the money for 36 months, since an early withdrawal will incur a penalty
Why trust CNBC Select?
At CNBC Select, our mission is to provide our readers with high-quality service journalism and comprehensive consumer advice so they can make informed decisions with their money. Every CD review is based on rigorous reporting by our team of expert writers and editors with extensive knowledge of savings and banking products. While CNBC Select earns a commission from affiliate partners on many offers and links, we create all our content without input from our commercial team or any outside third parties, and we pride ourselves on our journalistic standards and ethics.
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Our methodology
To determine the best three-year CDs, CNBC Select compared dozens of options offered by online banks and credit unions. We found that many of the best three-year CD rates are offered by credit unions, but we only considered those credit unions that had membership eligibility open to anyone.
When ranking the top three-year CDs, we prioritized the ones offering the highest APYs. We then compared three-year CDs by looking at their minimum deposit requirements, penalties for early withdrawals, ease of use and industry rankings. We ranked our top picks by best for high APY, best from an online bank, best for low minimum deposit, best for a large deposit and best from a credit union.
To identify the best three-year CDs, CNBC Select compared certificates of deposit from more than 40 banks, credit unions and online financial institutions. We prioritized accounts offering the highest APYs, but also evaluated each using the following criteria:
- Minimum opening deposit:Accounts with low or no minimum deposit requirements were given more weight.
- CD types: We considered whether institutions offered no-penalty, bump-up and add-on CDs, in addition to traditional CDs.
- Early withdrawal penalty:We compared penalty policies and gave preference to CDs with less restrictive terms.
- Deposit insurance:We only considered CDs offered by banks insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) or credit unions insured by the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA). We also considered whether institutions offered expanded FDIC insurance through deposit sweep programs.
- Customer experience:We considered a bank’s mobile banking offers and customer support hours, and reviewed the overall ease of managing an account.
- Branch availability: We considered whether an institution had physical branches for savers to conduct in-person banking.
- Additional banking services: We considered whether an institution also offered checking and savings accounts, personal loans, mortgages, investments and other financial products.
We also considered CNBC Select audience data when available, such as general demographics and engagement with our content and tools.
* Dow Credit Union rates listed include 20% Member Saver Reward bonus
Editorial Note: Opinions, analyses, reviews or recommendations expressed in this article are those of the Select editorial staff’s alone, and have not been reviewed, approved or otherwise endorsed by any third party.
